Uyakhona yini kugwema kufaka phansi ngekufaka nje tintfo letivimbela kuphepha? Laba lababili abakaze babe yimibuto yemibuto yekukhetsa yinye!

"Ingabe Tintsambo Tekulawula Ekamelweni Lekhabhinethi Tingahlala Tingaphansi Ngetihibe Tekuphepha? Labanye bakholelwa kutsi "ngetithiyo tekuphepha tekuvikela kwekukhula kanye nekuphazamiseka kwekuhlukaniswa, kugcotjwa kwetintsambo tekulawula tintsambo tekuvikela kungentiwa ngekukhululeka." Noma kunjalo, emazinga lafanele acacisa ngalokucacile tidzingo netindlela tekulawula ikhabhinethi le grounding. Ingabe kufaka phansi kwelucwencwe lwekuvikela lwetintsambo tekulawula eceleni kweligumbi lekhabhinethi kuhlobene nekuba khona kwetihibe tekuphepha?Namuhla, sicacisa konkhe mayelana nekubeka phansi tincenye tekuvikela tetintsambo tekulawula ekamelweni lekhabhinethi.”

Kufakwa emhlabatsini kwelucwencwe lwekuvikela lwetintsambo tekulawula ekamelweni lekhabhinethiikakhulukati kusebenta kumelana nekuphazamiseka, ngemisebenti letsite lelandzelako kanye netinjongo:

1.Kuvikela kuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic kwangaphandle: Uma sekufakwe phansi, lesendlalelo sekuvikela sisebenta njenge "sivimbelo," sicondzisa imisinga lebangwa ngemasimu e-electromagnetic langaphandle emhlabeni, ngaleyondlela kuvimbela timphawu tekuphazamiseka kutsi tingene kukhebula futsi kuthinte kuciniseka kwetimphawu tekulawula letidluliswako.

2.Kuvikela timphawu tangekhatsi kutsi tingaphazamisi tintfo tangephandle: Timphawu letidluliselwa ngaphakatsi kwentsambo tingakhicita emasimu e-electromagnetic. Lucwencwe lwekuvikela loluphansi lungacindzetela lamasimu kutsi angasakateki ngaphandle, kugwema kuphazamiseka kwetintfo letitungeletile.

3.Kuvikela imishini kanye nekuphepha kwetisebenti: Uma ngabe lucwencwe lwekuvikela lungakafakwa phansi, kuhlanganiswa kwetintfo letimile noma emavoltheji langakavami kungabangela kutsi imishini ingasebenti kahle. Kufaka phansi kuphambukisa emacala langetulu emhlabeni, kunciphisa bungoti bekuphepha.

Tidzingo letibalulekile letijwayelekile kanye netindlela tekusebenta tekubeka phansi tincenye tekuvikela tetintsambo tekulawula egumbini lekhabhinethi:

1.GB 50093-2013 "Ikhodi Yekwakha Nekwemukelwa Kwelizinga Lebunjiniyela Betintfo Tekusebenta Ngekuzenzakalela

10.2.10 Lucwencwe lwekuvikela lwetintsambo tetintfo tekusebenta kanye netintambo kutawubekwa phansi ephanelini yegumbi lekulawula/eceleni kwekhabhinethi. Lucwencwe lwekuvikela lwesiyingi lesifanako lutawuba nekuchubeka kwagezi lokutsembekile futsi angeke lushiywe luntanta noma lufakwe phansi ngekuphindzaphindza.

10.2.11 Tikhali tetintsambo letihlomile titawubekwa phansi kute tivikeleke kuto totimbili tincenye.

10.2.12 Emabhokisini ekuhlangana lasemkhatsini, tincenye tekuvikela letihlukaniswe ngetintsambo tekucala titawuhlanganiswa netinhlayiya tekuvikela tentsambo yesibili letihambisanako kusetjentiswa ematheminali. Tincenye letehlukene tekuvikela titawuhlanganiswa ngekwehlukana ngaphandle kwekuhlanganiswa futsi titawuvikelwa.

10.2.13 Uma kunetidzingo tekulwa nekuphazamiseka, ema-core lasele etintsambo letinetinhlavu letinyenti atawubekwa phansi endzaweni yinye. Kutintsambo letivikelwe, ema-cores lasele kanye nesendlalelo sekuvikela kufanele sibekwe phansi eceleni lokufanako.

2.SH / T 3081-2019 "Ikhodi Yekuklama Yekubeka Tintfo Tekusebenta Emhlabatsini Etimbonini Tephethroliyamu Nemakhemikhali"

SITHASISELO A

(Sithasiselo Lesijwayelekile)

Imephu yekubeka intsambo levikelwe

Lucwencwe lwekuvikela lwekhebula leliyinhloko le-multi-core esigabeni lesiphelele sesikrini luchubeka luxhunywe ekamelweni lekhabhinethi njengobe kukhonjisiwe kuMfanekiso A-1. Lucwencwe lwekuvikela lwekhebula lelikhulu le-multi-core esigabeni lesiphelele sesikrini luhlukaniswe futsi luxhunywe ebhokisini lekuhlangana kanye negumbi lekhabhinethi njengobe kukhonjisiwe kuMfanekiso A-2. Lucwencwe lwekuvikela lwekhebula leliyinhloko le-multi-core esigabeni lesiphelele sesikrini luchubeka luxhunywe ekamelweni lekhabhinethi njengobe kukhonjisiwe kuMfanekiso A-3. Lucwencwe lwekuvikela lwekhebula lelikhulu le-multi-core esigabeni lesiphelele sesikrini luhlukaniswe futsi luxhunywe ebhokisini lekuhlangana kanye negumbi lekhabhinethi njengobe kukhonjisiwe kuMfanekiso A-4.

Tiyaleto tekufaka tintambo telucwencwe lwekuvikela ku Tibalo A-1 kuya ku A-4 tikhonjiswe ku Lithebula A. Intsambo yeligatja kusuka kulelithulusi lasensimini kuya ebhokisini lekuhlangana yintsambo yinye levikelwe noma intsambo yinye levikelwe lehlomile. Tintsambo letihlomile letingena ebhokisini lekuhlangana tisebentisa emajoyinti etintsambo letinekuhlanganiswa kwemhlabatsi kwentela kuhlanganiswa kwemhlabatsi lokulula. Tincenye tekuvikela tentsambo yeligatja ngalinye ku-Appendix Tibalo A-2 kuya ku-A-4 kufanele tihlanganiswe ndzawonye ebhokisini lekuhlangana kusetjentiswa ematheminali noma emabhasi.

Letinhlayiya tekuvikela tetintsambo temagala kanye netintsambo letiyinhloko tingahlanganiswa bese tifakwa phansi ekhabhinethi yeligumbi lekulawula, noma ngekwehlukana ebhokisini lekuhlangana kanye nekhabhinethi yeligumbi lekulawula lefaka phansi kulesigaba.

Lucwencwe lwekuvikela lwentsambo yeligatja kuMfanekiso A-1 luhlangene nelucwencwe lwekuvikela lwangekhatsi lwentsambo lenkhulu, bese lucwencwe lwekuvikela lwentsambo yeligatja kuMfanekiso A-3 luhlangene nelucwencwe lwekuvikela lwentsambo lenkhulu ebhokisini lekuhlangana. Lesendlalelo sekuvikela lesihlangene ngalokuphelele sifakwe phansi ekhabhinethi yegumbi lekulawula ngakulolunye luhlangotsi.

Lucwencwe lwekuvikela lwetintsambo temagala ku-Figure A-2 na-A-4 lufakwe phansi ekugcineni lokukodwa ebhokisini lekuhlangana, kantsi lucwencwe lwekuvikela lwangekhatsi lwekhebula lelikhulu kuMfanekiso A-2 kanye nelucwencwe lwekuvikela lwekhebula lelikhulu kuMfanekiso A-4 lufakwe phansi ekugcineni lokukodwa ekhabhinethi yegumbi lekulawula.

Lucwencwe lwetikhali lwekhebula lelikhulu lufakwa phansi kuto totimbili tincenye ngekuya kweSigaba 4.4.1, bese ithreyi yentsambo yensimbi ifakwa phansi kuto totimbili tincenye ngekuya kweSigaba 4.1.8, ngekuphindzaphindza kufakwa phansi njalo ngemuva kwe-30m.

Lithebula A Indlela Yekufaka Tintambo Yekuvikela Lucwencwe

Kusebenta kwebunjiniyela kanye netitfombe letikhona endzaweni:

Kufakwa kwemhlabatsi kwelucwencwe lwekuvikela eceleni kwangekhatsi kwentsambo yekulawula egumbini lekhabhinethi akuhlobene nekutsi ngabe tihibe tekuphepha (Sivimbo Sekuhlukaniswas, bavikeli be-surge, njll) bacushelwe. Ngaphandle nangabe kunetidzingo letikhetsekile emibhalweni yekuklama, kumele iphunyeleliswe ngalokucinile ngekuhambisana netincazelo.